Cara Mengubah Repository AlmaLinux 8 dan Almalinux 9 ke Repository Mirror Lokal Indonesia

Pendahuluan

Repository mirror lokal adalah langkah yang tepat untuk meningkatkan waktu akses dan pengambilan data, serta mengurangi beban pada server utama. Repository dalam distribusi Linux adalah sumber paket perangkat lunak yang disediakan oleh pengembang distribusi atau pihak ketiga. Menggunakan repository terdekat dapat meningkatkan kinerja sistem Anda, mengoptimalkan keamanan, dan memudahkan manajemen paket

Cara Mengubah Repository Almalinux 8

mkdir /etc/yum.repos.d

rpm --import https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/almalinux/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

nano /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux.repo

Copy dan Paste text berikut:

[baseos]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - BaseOS
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/#mirrorlist/$releasever/baseos
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/almalinux/$releasever/BaseOS/$basearch/os/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
countme=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

[appstream]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - AppStream
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/#mirrorlist/$releasever/appstream
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/almalinux/$releasever/AppStream/$basearch/os/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
countme=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

[extras]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - Extras
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/#mirrorlist/$releasever/extras
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/almalinux/$releasever/extras/$basearch/os/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
countme=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

## Sources
[baseos-source]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - BaseOS Source
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/#mirrorlist/$releasever/baseos-source
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/vault/$releasever/BaseOS/Source/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

[appstream-source]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - AppStream Source
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/#mirrorlist/$releasever/appstream-source
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/vault/$releasever/AppStream/Source/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

[extras-source]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - Extras Source
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/#mirrorlist/$releasever/extras-source
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/vault/$releasever/extras/Source/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

## Debuginfo
[baseos-debuginfo]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - BaseOS debuginfo
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/#mirrorlist/$releasever/baseos-debuginfo
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/vault/$releasever/BaseOS/debug/$basearch/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

[appstream-debuginfo]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - AppStream debuginfo
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/#mirrorlist/$releasever/appstream-debuginfo
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/vault/$releasever/AppStream/debug/$basearch/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

[extras-debuginfo]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - Extras debuginfo
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/#mirrorlist/$releasever/extras-debuginfo
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/vault/$releasever/extras/debug/$basearch/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Lalu simpan, dan jalankan Command berikut

dnf update

Untuk mengubah repository AlmaLinux 9

Untuk mengubah repository AlmaLinux 9 ke mirror lokal, prosesnya hampir sama dengan versi sebelumnya

mkdir /etc/yum.repos.d

rpm --import https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/almalinux/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux-9

nano /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux-appstream.repo

Copy paste text berikut ini:

[appstream]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - AppStream
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/mirrorlist/$releasever/appstream
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/almalinux/$releasever/AppStream/$basearch/os/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
countme=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux-9
metadata_expire=86400
enabled_metadata=1

[appstream-debug]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - AppStream - Debug
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/mirrorlist/$releasever/appstream-debug
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/vault/$releasever/AppStream/debug/$basearch/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux-9
metadata_expire=86400
enabled_metadata=0

[appstream-source]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - AppStream - Source
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/mirrorlist/$releasever/appstream-source
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/vault/$releasever/AppStream/Source/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux-9
metadata_expire=86400
enabled_metadata=0

nano /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux-baseos.repo

Copy paste text berikut:

[baseos]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - BaseOS
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/mirrorlist/$releasever/baseos
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/almalinux/$releasever/BaseOS/$basearch/os/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
countme=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux-9
metadata_expire=86400
enabled_metadata=1

[baseos-debug]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - BaseOS - Debug
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/mirrorlist/$releasever/baseos-debug
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/vault/$releasever/BaseOS/debug/$basearch/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux-9
metadata_expire=86400
enabled_metadata=0

[baseos-source]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - BaseOS - Source
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/mirrorlist/$releasever/baseos-source
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/vault/$releasever/BaseOS/Source/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux-9
metadata_expire=86400
enabled_metadata=0

Merubah Repository Extras

nano /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux-extras.repo

Ganti repository seperti dibawah ini:

[extras]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - Extras
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/mirrorlist/$releasever/extras
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/almalinux/$releasever/extras/$basearch/os/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
countme=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux-9
metadata_expire=86400
enabled_metadata=0

[extras-debug]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - Extras - Debug
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/mirrorlist/$releasever/extras-debug
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/vault/$releasever/extras/debug/$basearch/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux-9
metadata_expire=86400
enabled_metadata=0

[extras-source]
name=AlmaLinux $releasever - Extras - Source
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.almalinux.org/mirrorlist/$releasever/extras-source
baseurl=https://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/vault/$releasever/extras/Source/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux-9
metadata_expire=86400
enabled_metadata=0

Simpan lalu jalankan command berikut :